Shining a light on the ‘forever’ in forever chemicals
The strength of the bond between carbon and fluorine can be both a positive and a negative—seemingly unbreakable but also the source of the “forever� in “forever chemicals,� the common name for the thousands of compounds that are perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS).
Instead of long-used methods of breaking or activating chemical bonds, Âé¶¹Ãâ·Ñ°æÏÂÔØBoulder chemist Niels Damrauer and his research colleagues have looked to light. In a study published in the journal Nature, the scientists detail an important finding in their ongoing research, showing how a light-driven catalyst can efficiently reduce carbon-fluorine bonds.
“What we’re really trying to do is figure out sustainable ways of making transformations,� Damrauer explained. “For example, you can break down PFAS at thousands of degrees, but that’s not sustainable. We’re using light to do this, a reagent that’s very abundant and that’s sustainable.�
Principal investigator
Niels Damrauer
Funding
U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF)
Collaboration + support
Âé¶¹Ãâ·Ñ°æÏÂÔØBoulder’s Department of Chemistry, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Institute (RASEI); Colorado State University’s NSF Center for Sustainable Photoredox Catalysis
Learn more about this topic:
Breaking bonds in 'forever chemicals'